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Senior Driver in a Car Accident: License Reviews, Rates and Coverage

By AutoInsuranceBundle.pro · Published

Short answer: Age alone is not a reason to lose a license. In California, the DMV says it will not reexamine a driver solely because of age, but a police referral, a medical report or several crashes can trigger a reexamination. After an at-fault crash, rates may rise at renewal. State rules vary, so review limits and ask about discounts.

A fender bender at any age is stressful. For an older driver, it can also bring a worried call from family, a letter from the DMV or a jump in the renewal price. Many people assume that a crash after a certain age means losing the license. In most cases that is not how it works, but there are real rules worth knowing.

The short video below covers the basics in about half a minute. It uses licensed stock footage and shows no real people or crashes. The full guide follows.

Video: Older driver after a crash: license and insurance (35 sec). Licensed stock footage; illustrative only, not footage of a real crash or real people involved in one.
Video transcript

An older driver just had a crash. Will they lose their license or their coverage? Age alone isn't a reason to take a license. But a DMV can order a reexamination after a police referral, a medical report, or repeated crashes. Insurers price on driving record and claims, and an at-fault crash can raise rates at renewal. Review limits and ask about discounts, like a defensive driving course. State rules vary, so check yours. Compare free quotes at autoinsurancebundle.pro.

Age alone is not the test

NHTSA's older drivers page says decisions about your ability to drive should never be based on age alone, while noting that changes in vision, physical fitness and reflexes can raise safety concerns. NHTSA also points out that some state DMVs set special renewal rules, such as tests or restrictions, once a driver reaches a certain age.

The California DMV is direct about it: a person's age is not a sufficient reason for reexamination, and the DMV will not reexamine a driver solely on the basis of age.

What can trigger a license reexamination

Instead of age, DMVs look at specific information about driving ability. California's DMV lists several sources.

TriggerExample
Law enforcement referralAn officer at a collision scene decides you should be reexamined
Medical reportA doctor reports a condition that may affect safe driving
Driving recordThree accidents within 12 months, convictions or negligent driving
Report from othersA signed letter or form from family, friends or neighbors
Your own applicationYou disclose a medical condition on a renewal form

In California, a priority reexamination after a law enforcement referral requires you to contact the DMV within five working days, or your driving privilege can be suspended. A reexamination may include vision, knowledge and drive tests, and possible outcomes range from no action to restrictions such as daylight-only driving, probation, suspension or revocation. Other states have their own processes, so check your state's DMV.

How a crash can affect insurance rates

Insurers set rates using factors such as driving record and claims history. The Texas Department of Insurance notes that companies charge more after accidents or tickets, and that an insurer may not turn you down or charge more because of your age unless it can show you are a greater risk. It also says a company can't refuse to renew a policy because of your age.

In practice, an at-fault crash is more likely to affect the renewal price than a not-at-fault one, whatever your age. Shopping around at renewal is often worthwhile.

State rules vary on license renewal, reexams and rating. Call (888) 217-5854 for free quotes.

Step-by-step: after an older driver's crash

  1. Handle the scene first. Check for injuries, call 911 if needed and exchange information.
  2. Report the crash to the police and your insurer as your state and policy require.
  3. Watch the mail for any DMV notice, and respond by the deadline it gives.
  4. See a doctor if there are new concerns about vision, reaction time or medication.
  5. Review the policy at renewal: liability limits, medical payments and uninsured motorist coverage.
  6. Ask about discounts, such as a defensive driving course, low mileage or safety features.

Coverage worth reviewing

Older drivers often have assets to protect, which makes liability limits important. State minimums can be low, and if you cause a serious crash, costs above your limits could fall on you. Medical payments coverage can help with bills for you and your passengers regardless of fault. Uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage protects you if the other driver has little or no insurance.

If driving less is part of the plan, ask whether lower mileage changes the price. If a family member now drives the car regularly, make sure they are listed on the policy.

Talking with family about driving

NHTSA suggests that families collect information, develop a plan and follow through, rather than waiting until a crisis. A crash can be a good moment for a calm, respectful conversation about driving habits, such as avoiding night driving or busy highways, rather than an all-or-nothing decision. Some drivers choose a voluntary driving evaluation to get an objective view.

Keeping independence safely

Many adjustments help an older driver stay on the road longer: a properly fitted seat and mirrors, regular eye exams, reviewing medications with a doctor, and planning routes that avoid difficult left turns or heavy traffic. NHTSA offers resources on adapting a vehicle and driving with common medical conditions.

FAQ

Can the DMV take a license because of age?

In California, no. The DMV says age alone is not a sufficient reason for reexamination. Other states may have age-based renewal rules.

What happens at a DMV reexamination?

It can include questions about your driving and health, plus vision, knowledge and drive tests. Outcomes range from no action to restrictions or suspension.

Will my rates go up after a crash?

They may, especially after an at-fault crash. Insurers look at driving record and claims history at renewal.

Can an insurer charge more just because of age?

The Texas Department of Insurance says insurers may not charge more because of age unless they can show a greater risk.

What discounts should older drivers ask about?

Ask about defensive driving courses, low mileage, safety features and having multiple cars on one policy.

Questions about your coverage? Call a licensed agent at (888) 217-5854 to compare free quotes.

Important: This article is general information, not legal, tax, or insurance advice, and coverage rules vary by state, insurer, and policy. AutoInsuranceBundle.pro is a free, independent insurance comparison and referral service. We are not an insurance company, we do not issue policies, and we do not provide insurance advice. Calls to the number on this site are routed to licensed insurance agents or agencies in our partner network, who may receive compensation. Calling is completely voluntary and there is no obligation to buy. Rates, discounts, and availability vary by carrier, state, and individual eligibility; not all carriers, products, or discounts are available in all states. Calls may be recorded for quality and compliance purposes.

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